Меланома. Чёрная королева опухолей. Как она убивает?

РАДИОЛОГ МАКСИМ СМОЛЯРЧУК

РАДИОЛОГ МАКСИМ СМОЛЯРЧУК

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A dangerous skin spot or mole: how to spot a malignant tumor?

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Many people are accustomed to thinking that melanoma always manifests as a large, dark nevus on a sun-exposed area of ​​the body. However, one of the most aggressive tumors can disguise itself as harmless moles, colorless spots, and even nail injuries. The main insidious feature of melanoma is its rapid metastasis: while external changes are minimal, the process may already require a systematic search for foci.

In this episode, I use specific clinical examples to discuss why an initial visual examination often leaves questions and which modern imaging techniques (CT, MRI, PET-CT) are critical for accurate staging of the disease.

In this issue:
Why tumors appear where the sun has never shone, and which forms remain "invisible" to a standard dermatoscope.
How a small, localized mole removal without examining the lymph nodes and internal organs leads to missed metastases.
Which imaging method (CT, MRI, PET/CT) visualizes lesions in the brain, and which is indispensable for examining distant lymph nodes and the liver.
What to look for in the examination report if you are diagnosed with melanoma or suspicious lesions are found.

Mistakes in suspected cancer that can change the entire prognosis Какие ошибки при подозрении на рак могут и...
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What the video is about:
00:00:00 Patient Story
00:01:23 What is melanoma
00:02:32 Signs of melanoma
00:04:19 Risk factors and examples
00:05:17 Melanoma in the eye
00:06:59 Biopsy and removal of melanoma
00:09:03 Melanoma diagnostic algorithm
00:11:17 Melanoma monitoring and treatment
00:12:18 Patient example
00:13:07 PET CT review
00:14:39 Conclusion

Your doctor, radiologist Maxim Smolyarchuk Yaroslavovich:
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This video is for informational purposes only and does not replace an in-person doctor's consultation, diagnosis, or treatment.

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