Who Wrote the Septuagint: The Greek Bible Jesus and the Apostles Quoted
Deep Made Simple
9,727 views
Most New Testament quotations of the Old Testament do not match the Hebrew. They match a Greek translation made centuries before Christ was born. That translation has a name, and almost nobody knows who made it or why , until now.
The Septuagint, also called the LXX or the Greek Old Testament, is the earliest surviving translation of the Hebrew Scriptures into Greek. It was made in Alexandria, Egypt beginning in the third century BC, and it became the working Bible of the entire Greek-speaking world , Jewish and Christian alike. When Matthew quotes Isaiah, when Paul quotes the Psalms, when the writer of Hebrews stacks prophecy on prophecy, the words they reach for are Septuagint words. The question almost no one asks from the front of a church is this: who sat down and did that translation, and why?
The answer starts with a legend about seventy-two scholars, a famous library, and a Greek king named Ptolemy. But the legend, examined honestly, gives way to something far more fascinating , a generations-long movement of faithful, mostly anonymous Jewish scholars in the diaspora who translated the Hebrew Scriptures book by book so that their own children, raised in a Greek-speaking world, would not grow up strangers to the word of God.
And buried inside that story is one of the most remarkable details in all of biblical history. Two centuries before Bethlehem, anonymous Jewish translators rendered Isaiah 7.14 using the Greek word parthenos , virgin. They had no Christian motive. They were simply giving the most natural Greek for a respectable unmarried girl of their own day. And Matthew found it waiting in the scroll, exactly when he needed it.
š KEY VERSE
"Therefore the Lord Himself will give you a sign: Behold, the virgin shall conceive and bear a Son, and shall call His name Immanuel." , Isaiah 7.14 (NKJV)
IN THIS VIDEO
āø Why NT quotations do not match the Hebrew
āø The legend of the 70 translators explained
āø The Letter of Aristeas and its problems
āø Why Greek-speaking Jews needed a translation
āø How Alexander the Great changed the Bible
āø The Jewish diaspora in Alexandria, Egypt
āø Who actually translated the Septuagint
āø Why most translators are completely anonymous
āø The deuterocanonical books and canon debates
āø Almah vs parthenos , Isaiah 7.14 unpacked
āø How the LXX became the Bible of the early church
āø What this history means for your faith today
š¬ What stood out to you most from this study? Did the Isaiah 7.14 detail surprise you? Drop it in the comments!
š If this video opened your eyes, LIKE it, SUBSCRIBE to Deep Made Simple, and SHARE it with someone who would find this as fascinating as you did! Hit the bell for more deep Bible studies.
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#Septuagint #BibleHistory #DeepMadeSimple
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Who Wrote the Septuagint: The Greek Bible Jesus and the Apostles Quoted
Deep Made Simple
9,727 views
Most New Testament quotations of the Old Testament do not match the Hebrew. They match a Greek translation made centuries before Christ was born. That translation has a name, and almost nobody knows who made it or why , until now.
The Septuagint, also called the LXX or the Greek Old Testament, is the earliest surviving translation of the Hebrew Scriptures into Greek. It was made in Alexandria, Egypt beginning in the third century BC, and it became the working Bible of the entire Greek-speaking world , Jewish and Christian alike. When Matthew quotes Isaiah, when Paul quotes the Psalms, when the writer of Hebrews stacks prophecy on prophecy, the words they reach for are Septuagint words. The question almost no one asks from the front of a church is this: who sat down and did that translation, and why?
The answer starts with a legend about seventy-two scholars, a famous library, and a Greek king named Ptolemy. But the legend, examined honestly, gives way to something far more fascinating , a generations-long movement of faithful, mostly anonymous Jewish scholars in the diaspora who translated the Hebrew Scriptures book by book so that their own children, raised in a Greek-speaking world, would not grow up strangers to the word of God.
And buried inside that story is one of the most remarkable details in all of biblical history. Two centuries before Bethlehem, anonymous Jewish translators rendered Isaiah 7.14 using the Greek word parthenos , virgin. They had no Christian motive. They were simply giving the most natural Greek for a respectable unmarried girl of their own day. And Matthew found it waiting in the scroll, exactly when he needed it.
š KEY VERSE
"Therefore the Lord Himself will give you a sign: Behold, the virgin shall conceive and bear a Son, and shall call His name Immanuel." , Isaiah 7.14 (NKJV)
IN THIS VIDEO
āø Why NT quotations do not match the Hebrew
āø The legend of the 70 translators explained
āø The Letter of Aristeas and its problems
āø Why Greek-speaking Jews needed a translation
āø How Alexander the Great changed the Bible
āø The Jewish diaspora in Alexandria, Egypt
āø Who actually translated the Septuagint
āø Why most translators are completely anonymous
āø The deuterocanonical books and canon debates
āø Almah vs parthenos , Isaiah 7.14 unpacked
āø How the LXX became the Bible of the early church
āø What this history means for your faith today
š¬ What stood out to you most from this study? Did the Isaiah 7.14 detail surprise you? Drop it in the comments!
š If this video opened your eyes, LIKE it, SUBSCRIBE to Deep Made Simple, and SHARE it with someone who would find this as fascinating as you did! Hit the bell for more deep Bible studies.
RELATED SEARCHES
If you found this study valuable, you may also search for what is the Septuagint, Septuagint explained for beginners, LXX Bible explained, Greek Old Testament history, why did the apostles use the Septuagint, does the New Testament quote the Greek Bible, Septuagint vs Masoretic Text, how was the Bible translated into Greek, Letter of Aristeas explained, Ptolemy II and the Library of Alexandria, Jewish diaspora in Egypt, Koine Greek New Testament, Isaiah 7 14 virgin or young woman, almah parthenos Isaiah meaning, Matthew 1 23 Isaiah fulfilled, did Jesus use the Septuagint, what Bible did the early church use, Greek Old Testament vs Hebrew Bible, how many books are in the Septuagint, Apocrypha deuterocanonical books explained, what is the LXX in Bible footnotes, why do Bible translations differ from the Old Testament, Dead Sea Scrolls vs Septuagint, Masoretic Text explained, how we got the Bible history, Old Testament translation history, history of the Bible documentary, Bible manuscript history, Codex Vaticanus Codex Sinaiticus explained, Philo of Alexandria Bible, Josephus Jewish historian scripture, early church Bible study, how to study biblical Greek, Koine Greek for beginners, Bible history timeline, Hebrew Scriptures explained, what language did Jesus speak, Jewish roots of the New Testament, messianic prophecy Isaiah, fulfilled prophecy in the Bible, Jesus in the Old Testament, how to understand Bible prophecy, free online Bible study, deep Bible history YouTube, biblical scholarship explained simply, how the New Testament quotes the Old Testament, Bible study for beginners, Christian YouTube channels Bible.
#Septuagint #BibleHistory #DeepMadeSimple