The Cholesterol Controversy: Menopausal and statins | Felice Gersh, MD and Leah Vachani

Felice Gersh

Felice Gersh

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In this Women Aging Powerfully Summit interview, Dr. Felice Gersh breaks down why cholesterol often spikes during perimenopause and menopause by highlighting estradiol’s central role in regulating cholesterol synthesis, transport, and clearance. She also compares the mechanisms of statins versus hormone replacement therapy, discusses natural and lifestyle-based alternatives, outlines key blood tests to monitor, and explains gender-specific cardiovascular risks and prevention strategies.

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00:00 Introduction  
02:00 Why cholesterol rises in perimenopause & menopause  
03:00 Estradiol’s role in systemic metabolism  
06:00 Statins vs. estradiol regulation of HMG-CoA reductase  
08:00 Lipoproteins, receptors & cholesterol transport  
12:00 Oxidation of cholesterol & plaque formation  
16:00 Hormone replacement therapy for cholesterol health  
19:00 Uncoupling reproduction from hormones  
23:00 Diet, fiber & natural alternatives (e.g., bergamot)  
28:00 Essential lipid & inflammation blood markers to request  
33:00 When to consider statins for women  
38:00 Male vs. female cardiovascular disease differences  
44:00 Key takeaways for holistic health management  
54:00 Closing remarks & Dr. Gersh’s resources