Best car prices at Avtospot: https://autospot.ru/?utm_source=ytb&u...

#nauka #vselennaya #zhivotnye #biologiya #teoriyaigr

Basic sources:
Robert Axelrod (1984). The Evolution of Cooperation.
Robert Axelrod, William D. Hamilton (1981). «The Evolution of Cooperation».
Martin A. Nowak with Roger Highfield (2011). SuperCooperators: Altruism, Evolution, and Why We Need Each Other to Succeed.
Frans de Waal (2009). The Age of Empathy: Nature's Lessons for a Kinder Society.
Richard Dawkins (1976). The Selfish Gene.
Edward O. Wilson (2012). The Social Conquest of Earth.
Bruno S. Frey, David A. Savage, Benno Torgler (2010). «Interaction of natural survival instincts and internalized social norms exploring the Titanic and Lusitania disasters»
Tony Ashworth (1980). Trench Warfare 1914-1918: The Live and Let Live System.
Arik Kershenbaum (2020). The Zoologist's Guide to the Galaxy: What Animals on Earth Reveal about Aliens — and Ourselves.

What in the videos:
00:00 — Dilemma of the closed: the task that changed the world
02:20 — 1949: USSR explodes atomic bomb
06:07 — Antibiotic resistance: how we are losing the war with bacteria
07:30 — Climate crisis: dilemma of closed with 200 players
08:44 — Race II: OpenAI, DeepMind, Anthropic and existential risk
11:23 — Best car prices in Avtospot
12:24 — Axelrod's 1979 experiment: strategy tournament
14:16 — Victory "An eye for an eye": simplicity against speed
15:00 — Four qualities of a successful strategy: kindness, surrender, forgiveness, clarity
19:23 — Evolutionary simulation: how pets are dying out
21:07 — The shadow of the future: why taxi drivers in Bangkok cheat tourists
25:57 — Truce in the trenches of the First Peace: "live and let others live"
30:43 — Vampire bats: oxytocin and social networks
31:40 — Cleaner fish: reputation on the coral reef
34:20 — Dunbar's number and the abstract reputation of Homo sapiens
37:04 — Brainless cooperation: bacteria and quorum sensing
39:47 — Bacteriophages and "arbitrium" molecules: viruses speak
43:26 — Symbiosis: acacia-bull horn, clown fish, mitochondria
48:18 — The "green beard" gene: social amoebae and baker's yeast
54:23 — Multicellularity is the victory of cooperation over egoism
56:40 — Convergent evolution: universal law cooperation
59:35 — The Kardashian scale: three types of space civilizations
01:01:49 — The Dyson sphere and the Fermi paradox
01:04:25 — The Great Filter of cooperation: Why is the Universe silent?
01:08:27 — Cosmic inheritance: the way to the stars or the way to a cancerous tumor

Short content:
Одна задачка из теории игр объясняет, почему мы боимся ядерной войны, проигрываем климатический кризис и, возможно, никогда ne встретим иноплентян. Nazyvaetsya ona «dilemma zaklyuchyennogo». Двое грабителей sit in different cameras, и что бы тот ни сделал. В итоге оба предают друг друга и получают 3 года вместо 1. Ето и есть равновесие Неша: рацональные действия каждого приводят к ирациональному результату для всех. That logic drove the USA and the USSR into an arms race.
Но если раціольный егоизм ведёт к кастаросте — why are we even alive? In 1979, political scientist Robert Axelrod organized a computer strategy tournament. The simplest program from two lines of code won — "Tit for Tat" (Tit for Tat) by Anatoliy Rapoport: start with cooperation, then copy the opponent's last move. The analysis showed four qualities of successful strategies: kindness (do not give in first), ability to give back, ability to quickly ask and clarity of behavior. Хитрые программы-хишники проигрывали, потому что одно что что продательство папускало несконечное «ехо» займной мести.
Cooperation is based on one condition — the shadow of the future. Если пероятность встретить партнёра завтра высока, обманывать невигодно: разовая ыгода сгорит в огне будущей мести.
Cooperation — not the achievement of reason, but the basic law of life. It works at the level of molecules, viruses, social amoebae and multicellularity, which have evolved at least 50 times.
If mathematics is universal, it explains the silence of the universe. According to the Kardashian scale, civilization is classified by energy: Type I uses all the energy of the planet, Type II — stars (Dyson's sphere), Type III — galaxies. My is now at 0.7. Каждый следующий уровень требует более глубокой кооперации миллиадров Агентов на всё больших временных горизонтах. Paradox Fermi — «where are all the aliens?» — может объясняться «фильтром сопорации». The most profitable life strategy for any civilization - cooperation.

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