How a 40,000 Man Army Destroyed the Persian Empire Battle of Gaugamela 331 BC

Great Battles Visualized

Great Battles Visualized

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In 331 BC, the Persian king gathered the largest army the ancient world had ever seen — leveling an entire plain to unleash scythed war chariots and war elephants against a Macedonian force a fraction of its size.

What followed was the battle that decided the fate of the ancient world. A young king refused a cautious night attack, gambled everything on a single cavalry charge aimed straight at his rival, and watched an empire collapse in a single afternoon — even as his own army came within moments of disaster on the opposite flank.

This is the full military documentary of the Battle of Gaugamela: the failed chariot charge, the desperate stand of the outnumbered left flank, the legendary cavalry wedge that shattered the Persian center, and the collapse of the largest empire the world had known.

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TIMESTAMPS:
00:00 - The Largest Army Ever Assembled
01:20 - The Empire's Vow of Revenge
03:20 - A King Refuses to Steal His Victory
05:20 - The Flanking Gamble Begins
06:15 - The Scythed Chariots Charge
08:00 - The Phalanx Holds the Center
08:55 - The Left Flank Nears Collapse
11:20 - The Wedge Forms
12:00 - The Charge Toward the King
14:00 - The Center Wavers
15:35 - A Desperate Call for Help
16:40 - The King Turns Back
17:45 - Saving the Left Flank
19:05 - The Empire Collapses
20:15 - The Persian Camp Falls
24:15 - Cities Surrender Without a Fight
27:20 - The End of a King
31:20 - The Legacy of Gaugamela

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