Troy, which Heinrich Schliemann found where Homer had indicated—under the hill of Hisarlik, despite the ridicule of the entire 19th-century scientific community. Atlantis—not as a sunken continent, but as the Minoan island of Santorini, destroyed by one of the most powerful eruptions in human history. Biblical Jericho, with its famous walls, which actually collapsed—only a thousand years earlier than required by the chronology of the Exodus. Punt, the legendary "Land of the Gods" of Egyptian texts, whose actual location modern science has only determined thanks to the DNA of mummified baboons. And Dilmun, the Sumerian paradise, which turned out to be the real island of Bahrain, with tens of thousands of burial mounds. Eight places that for centuries were considered pure myth—and archaeology, which in each case has uncovered a shred of truth beneath the layers of legend.
📚 SOURCES
Schliemann, H. (1875–1890), Hisarlik excavations; Korfmann, M. (1988–2005), Troy University of Tübingen excavations; Latacz, J. (2004). Troy and Homer: Towards a Solution of an Old Mystery.
Marinatos, S. (1939, 1967–1974), Akrotiri excavations, Santorini; Doumas, C. — publications on the Minoan eruption of Thera.
Kenyon, K. (1952–1958). Digging Up Jericho. Ernest Benn Ltd.; Bruins, H. J., & van der Plicht, J. (1995), Radiocarbon Re-Dating of the Destruction of Jericho.
Bard, K. A., & Fattovich, R. (2007–2011), Mersa Gawasis excavations, Red Sea; Dominy, N. J., et al. (2020). "Mummified baboons clarify ancient Red Sea trade routes." eLife (Baboon DNA and the localization of Punt).
Bibby, G. (1954–1970s), Danish excavations in Bahrain; Bibby, G. (1969). Looking for Dilmun. Knopf.
Woolley, L. (1922–1934), Ur excavations, Iraq—identification with the Sumerian Ur of Genesis.
Rollefson, G. O. (1985–2000s), Ain Ghazal excavations, Jordan—Pre-Pottery Neolithic statues and ritual practices.
Yadin, Y. (1955–1958), Excavations at Hazor, Israel; Biblical Archaeology of a Late Bronze Age Canaanite City.
#archaeology #history #mythology #ancientcivilizations #documentary
Troy, which Heinrich Schliemann found where Homer had indicated—under the hill of Hisarlik, despite the ridicule of the entire 19th-century scientific community. Atlantis—not as a sunken continent, but as the Minoan island of Santorini, destroyed by one of the most powerful eruptions in human history. Biblical Jericho, with its famous walls, which actually collapsed—only a thousand years earlier than required by the chronology of the Exodus. Punt, the legendary "Land of the Gods" of Egyptian texts, whose actual location modern science has only determined thanks to the DNA of mummified baboons. And Dilmun, the Sumerian paradise, which turned out to be the real island of Bahrain, with tens of thousands of burial mounds. Eight places that for centuries were considered pure myth—and archaeology, which in each case has uncovered a shred of truth beneath the layers of legend.
📚 SOURCES
Schliemann, H. (1875–1890), Hisarlik excavations; Korfmann, M. (1988–2005), Troy University of Tübingen excavations; Latacz, J. (2004). Troy and Homer: Towards a Solution of an Old Mystery.
Marinatos, S. (1939, 1967–1974), Akrotiri excavations, Santorini; Doumas, C. — publications on the Minoan eruption of Thera.
Kenyon, K. (1952–1958). Digging Up Jericho. Ernest Benn Ltd.; Bruins, H. J., & van der Plicht, J. (1995), Radiocarbon Re-Dating of the Destruction of Jericho.
Bard, K. A., & Fattovich, R. (2007–2011), Mersa Gawasis excavations, Red Sea; Dominy, N. J., et al. (2020). "Mummified baboons clarify ancient Red Sea trade routes." eLife (Baboon DNA and the localization of Punt).
Bibby, G. (1954–1970s), Danish excavations in Bahrain; Bibby, G. (1969). Looking for Dilmun. Knopf.
Woolley, L. (1922–1934), Ur excavations, Iraq—identification with the Sumerian Ur of Genesis.
Rollefson, G. O. (1985–2000s), Ain Ghazal excavations, Jordan—Pre-Pottery Neolithic statues and ritual practices.
Yadin, Y. (1955–1958), Excavations at Hazor, Israel; Biblical Archaeology of a Late Bronze Age Canaanite City.
#archaeology #history #mythology #ancientcivilizations #documentary